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Suomi<\/span>, Ruotsi, Turkki ja Nato p\u00e4\u00e4siv\u00e4t tiistaina sopuun Suomen ja Ruotsin Nato-j\u00e4senyydest\u00e4. Neuvottelut Naton huippukokouksen alla Madridissa kestiv\u00e4t noin nelj\u00e4 tuntia.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tapaamisen p\u00e4\u00e4tteeksi Suomen, Ruotsin ja Turkin ulkoministerit allekirjoittivat yhteisymm\u00e4rrysasiakirjan, joka Niinist\u00f6n mukaan \u201dvahvistaa, ett\u00e4 Turkki tukee t\u00e4m\u00e4n viikon Madridin huippukokouksessa Suomen ja Ruotsin kutsumista Naton j\u00e4seniksi.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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Lue lis\u00e4\u00e4:<\/span> <\/span>Niinist\u00f6: N\u00e4in sopu syntyi nelj\u00e4n tunnin neuvottelumaratonin p\u00e4\u00e4tteeksi \u2013 \u201dLopulliset muotoilut syntyiv\u00e4t k\u00e4yt\u00e4vill\u00e4\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n

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Sopimusteksti on julkaistu englanniksi Naton sivuilla. Ulkoministeri\u00f6 ei ole toistaiseksi toimittanut siit\u00e4 suomenkielist\u00e4 k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6st\u00e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

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My\u00f6h\u00e4\u00e4n illalla sopimuksesta julkaistiin jo tietoja sek\u00e4 ruotsalaislehti Aftonbladetissa ett\u00e4 turkkilaismediassa. Niiss\u00e4 julkaistiin sopimuksen p\u00e4\u00e4kohdat.<\/span><\/p>\n

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T\u00e4ysi yhteisty\u00f6 Turkin kanssa PKK:ta ja sen haaroja vastaan<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

Solidaarisuuden osoittaminen Turkille taistelussa terrorismin kaikkia muotoja vastaan<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

Sitoutuminen olemaan tukematta kurdij\u00e4rjest\u00f6 PYD:t\u00e4, YPG:t\u00e4 sek\u00e4 vuoden 2016 vallankaappausyrityksest\u00e4 syytetty\u00e4 G\u00fclen-liikett\u00e4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

Turkkiin kohdistuvien puolustusteollisuuden vientikieltojen v\u00e4ltt\u00e4minen ja yhteisty\u00f6n kasvattaminen<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

Sitoutuminen Ruotsin ja Suomen kansallisen lains\u00e4\u00e4d\u00e4nn\u00f6n ja k\u00e4yt\u00e4nt\u00f6jen muuttamiseen terrorismin torjunnassa ja puolustusteollisuudessa<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

Yhteisty\u00f6t\u00e4 tietojen jakamisessa liittyen terrorismin ja j\u00e4rjest\u00e4ytyneen rikollisuuden torjuntaan<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

Konkreettisia toimia terroristien luovuttamiseksi ja kahdenv\u00e4listen sopimusten valmistelua<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

PKK:n ja sen haarojen varainhankinnan ja v\u00e4rv\u00e4\u00e4misen kielt\u00e4minen<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

Turkin vastaisen terrorismipropagandan est\u00e4minen<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

Suomen ja Ruotsin laajemman osallistumisen tukeminen EU:n puolustusyhteisty\u00f6h\u00f6n liittyv\u00e4ss\u00e4 Pescossa<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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Listattujen asioiden t\u00e4yt\u00e4nt\u00f6\u00f6npanovaiheita valvovan mekanismin perustaminen<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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Alla Naton sivuilta l\u00f6ytyv\u00e4 sopimusteksti kokonaisuudessaan englanniksi.<\/span><\/p>\n
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Sopimus<\/p>\n
N\u00e4in Turkki, Suomi ja Ruotsi sopivat<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
1. Today the representatives of Turkiye, Finland and Sweden, under the auspices of the NATO Secretary General, have agreed the following.<\/span><\/p>\n
2. NATO is an Alliance based on the principles of collective defence and the indivisibility of security, as well as on common values. Turkiye, Finland and Sweden affirm their adherence to the principles and values enshrined in the Washington Treaty.<\/span><\/p>\n
3. One of the key elements of the Alliance is unwavering solidarity and cooperation in the fight against terrorism, in all its forms and manifestations, which constitutes a direct threat to the national security of Allies as well as to international peace and security.<\/span><\/p>\n
4. As prospective NATO Allies, Finland and Sweden extend their full support to Turkiye against threats to its national security. To that effect, Finland and Sweden will not provide support to YPG\/PYD, and the organisation described as FETO in Turkiye. Turkiye also extends its full support to Finland and Sweden against threats to their national security. Finland and Sweden reject and condemn terrorism in all its forms and manifestations, in the strongest terms. Finland and Sweden unambiguously condemn all terrorist organisations perpetrating attacks against Turkiye, and express their deepest solidarity with Turkiye and the families of the victims.<\/span><\/p>\n
5. Finland and Sweden confirm that the PKK is a proscribed terrorist organisation. Finland and Sweden commit to prevent activities of the PKK and all other terrorist organisations and their extensions, as well as activities by individuals in affiliated and inspired groups or networks linked to these terrorist organisations. Turkiye, Finland and Sweden have agreed to step up cooperation to prevent the activities of these terrorist groups. Finland and Sweden reject the goals of these terrorist organisations.<\/span><\/p>\n
6. Further to this, Finland refers to several recent amendments of its Criminal Code by which new acts have been enacted as punishable terrorist crimes. The latest amendments entered into force on 1 January 2022, by which the scope of participation in the activity of a terrorist group has been widened. At the same time, public incitement related to terrorist offenses was criminalised as a separate offense. Sweden confirms that a new, tougher, Terrorist Offenses Act enters into force on 1 July, and that the government is preparing further tightening of counter-terrorism legislation.<\/span><\/p>\n
7. Turkiye, Finland and Sweden confirm that now there are no national arms embargoes in place between them. Sweden is changing its national regulatory framework for arms exports in relation to NATO Allies. In future, defence exports from Finland and Sweden will be conducted in line with Alliance solidarity and in accordance with the letter and spirit of article 3 of the Washington Treaty.<\/span><\/p>\n
8. Today, Turkiye, Finland and Sweden commit to the following concrete steps:<\/span><\/p>\n
\u2013 Establish a joint, structured dialogue and cooperation mechanism at all levels of government, including between law enforcement and intelligence agencies, to enhance cooperation on counter-terrorism, organised crime, and other common challenges as they so decide.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u2013 Finland and Sweden will conduct the fight against terrorism with determination, resolve, and in accordance with the provisions of the relevant NATO documents and policies, and will take all required steps to tighten further domestic legislation to this end.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u2013 Finland and Sweden will address Turkiye's pending deportation or extradition requests of terror suspects expeditiously and thoroughly, taking into account information, evidence and intelligence provided by Turkiye, and establish necessary bilateral legal frameworks to facilitate extradition and security cooperation with Turkiye, in accordance with the European Convention on Extradition.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u2013 Finland and Sweden will investigate and interdict any financing and recruitment activities of the PKK and all other terrorist organisations and their extensions, as well affiliates or inspired groups or networks as outlined in paragraph 5.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u2013 Turkiye, Finland and Sweden commit to fight disinformation, and prevent their domestic laws from being abused for the benefit or promotion of terrorist organisations, including through activities that incite violence against Turkiye.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u2013 Finland and Sweden will ensure that their respective national regulatory frameworks for arms exports enable new commitments to Allies and reflects their status as NATO members.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u2013 Finland and Sweden commit to support the fullest possible involvement of Turkiye and other non-EU Allies in the existing and prospective initiatives of the European Union's Common Security and Defence Policy, including Turkiye's participation in the PESCO Project on Military Mobility.<\/span><\/p>\n
9. For the implementation of these steps, Turkiye, Finland and Sweden will establish a Permanent Joint Mechanism, with the participation of experts from the Ministries of Foreign Affairs, Interior, and Justice, as well as Intelligence Services and Security Institutions. The Permanent Joint Mechanism will be open for others to join.<\/span><\/p>\n
10. Turkiye confirms its long-standing support for NATO's Open Door policy, and agrees to support at the 2022 Madrid Summit the invitation of Finland and Sweden to become members of NATO.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Tasavallan<\/span> presidentti <\/span>Sauli Niinist\u00f6<\/a> korosti tiistaina Madridissa, ettei Turkin kanssa saavutettu sopu johda muutoksiin Suomen lains\u00e4\u00e4d\u00e4nn\u00f6ss\u00e4. H\u00e4n arvioi, ett\u00e4 yleisesti ottaen terrorismin vastainen ty\u00f6 tulee tehostumaan.<\/span><\/p>\n
Sopu ei Niinist\u00f6n mukaan my\u00f6sk\u00e4\u00e4n muuta Suomen nykyist\u00e4 suhtautumista kurdij\u00e4rjest\u00f6ihin tai g\u00fclenisteihin. Euroopan unioni ja my\u00f6s Suomi luokittelevat kurdien PKK:n terroristij\u00e4rjest\u00f6ksi. Sen sijaan EU ja Suomi eiv\u00e4t pid\u00e4 G\u00fclen-liikett\u00e4 terroristij\u00e4rjest\u00f6n\u00e4, mutta Turkki on toista mielt\u00e4.<\/span><\/p>\n
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Allekirjoitetussa yhteisymm\u00e4rrysp\u00f6yt\u00e4kirjassa ei Niinist\u00f6n mukaan m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4, kenet pit\u00e4isi luovuttaa, vaan todetaan, ett\u00e4 on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 noudattaa periaatteita, joita luovuttamisesta on Euroopan ihmisoikeussopimuksessa sovittu.<\/span><\/p>\n
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Suomi ratkaisee jatkossakin luovutuskysymykset lains\u00e4\u00e4d\u00e4nt\u00f6ns\u00e4 ja kansainv\u00e4listen sopimusten mukaisesti.<\/span><\/p>\n
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\u2013\u2009 Viime k\u00e4dess\u00e4 ne ovat monasti oikeudellista harkintaa, johon olemme selv\u00e4sti todenneet, ett\u00e4 poliittiselle kent\u00e4ll\u00e4 ei ole mit\u00e4\u00e4n oikeuttakaan l\u00e4hte\u00e4 mill\u00e4\u00e4n tavalla vaikuttamaan, Niinist\u00f6 sanoi.<\/span><\/p>\n
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Suomella ei ole t\u00e4ll\u00e4 hetkell\u00e4 Turkilta tulleita ratkaisemattomia luovutushakemuksia. Niinist\u00f6n mukaan Suomi on ratkaissut 16 hakemuksesta 14, koska kahden ratkaisua on est\u00e4nyt se, ettei kohdetta ole tavoitettu.<\/span><\/p>\n
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Viel\u00e4 <\/span>illalla oli ilmassa ep\u00e4selvyytt\u00e4 liittyen muun muassa siihen, mit\u00e4 Turkkiin kohdistuvan aseiden vientikiellon suhteen sovittiin.<\/span><\/p>\n
Naton p\u00e4\u00e4sihteeri <\/span>Jens Stoltenberg <\/a>kommentoi uutistoimisto Reutersin mukaan tiistaina, ett\u00e4 Suomi ja Ruotsi poistaisivat Turkkiin kohdistuneet aseidenmyyntirajoituksensa.<\/span><\/p>\n
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Aftonbladetin turkkilaisilta saamien tietojen mukaan asiakirjassa todetaan, ett\u00e4 Suomi ja Ruotsi ”v\u00e4ltt\u00e4isiv\u00e4t puolustusteollisuuden kauppasaartorajoituksia” ja lis\u00e4isiv\u00e4t yhteisty\u00f6t\u00e4 Turkin kanssa.<\/span><\/p>\n
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Presidentti Niinist\u00f6 taas totesi tiedotustilaisuudessa, ett\u00e4 asevientiasioihin juututtiin t\u00e4m\u00e4np\u00e4iv\u00e4isiss\u00e4 neuvotteluissa pitk\u00e4ksi aikaa. <\/span><\/p>\n
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\u2013 Silt\u00e4 kohdalta pystyttiin toteamaan, ett\u00e4 ainakin jatkossa Suomi tulee noudattamaan case by case -harkintaa, jota t\u00e4h\u00e4nkin asti on noudatettu, Niinist\u00f6 sanoi. <\/span><\/p>\n
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H\u00e4n tarkoitti t\u00e4ll\u00e4 sit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 Suomen asevienti perustuu jatkossakin tapauskohtaiseen harkintaan.<\/span><\/p>\n
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Niinist\u00f6 muistutti my\u00f6s, ett\u00e4 Ruotsi on jo aikaisemmin todennut, ett\u00e4 aseviennin kokonaisharkintaan voi vaikuttaa se, ett\u00e4 maat muuttuvat Naton j\u00e4senkumppaneiksi.<\/span><\/p>\n
Juttua muokattu 29.6. kelo 6.40. Juttua p\u00e4ivitetty virallisella sopimustekstill\u00e4.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n
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Source Link<\/span> is.fi<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Suomi, Ruotsi, Turkki ja Nato p\u00e4\u00e4siv\u00e4t tiistaina sopuun Suomen ja Ruotsin Nato-j\u00e4senyydest\u00e4. Neuvottelut Naton huippukokouksen alla Madridissa kestiv\u00e4t noin nelj\u00e4 tuntia. Tapaamisen p\u00e4\u00e4tteeksi Suomen, Ruotsin ja Turkin ulkoministerit allekirjoittivat yhteisymm\u00e4rrysasiakirjan, joka Niinist\u00f6n mukaan \u201dvahvistaa, ett\u00e4 Turkki tukee t\u00e4m\u00e4n viikon Madridin huippukokouksessa Suomen ja Ruotsin kutsumista Naton j\u00e4seniksi.\u201d Lue lis\u00e4\u00e4: Niinist\u00f6: N\u00e4in sopu syntyi nelj\u00e4n tunnin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":92728,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uutisalue.news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92727"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uutisalue.news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uutisalue.news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uutisalue.news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uutisalue.news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92727"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/uutisalue.news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92727\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uutisalue.news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/92728"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uutisalue.news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92727"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uutisalue.news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92727"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uutisalue.news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92727"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}